- The Bedside, Bathtub & Armchair Companion to Dickens by Brian Murray (Continuum, 2009).
Murray has written a fresh, lively, comprehensive treatment of Dickens's life and works -- and all in 171 pages. This fascinating book includes a biographical sketch, synopses of all Dickens's major works along with details about their background and their reception, essays about everything from his religious views to his psychological makeup to his feelings about animals to his rivalry with Thackeray, copious quotes and illustrations, and all sorts of other tantalizing little tidbits. The section "Dickens on Film" in particular is a treasure trove, with critiques and insights on Dickens films from the 1890s all the way to 2005. Thoughtful and readable, this book has something special to offer both longtime Dickensians and those who are new to Dickens's work.
- Dickens, Christianity and The Life of Our Lord: Humble Veneration, Profound Conviction by Gary Colledge (Continuum, 2009).
There are a lot of misconceptions out there about Dickens's religion. Colledge, a pastor and teacher in the U.K., has done us all a valuable service with this book that cuts through the fog to examine what Dickens really believed. He uses The Life of Our Lord as "an index of sorts" to guide him, acknowledging that Dickens wrote it for his children and never intended to publish it, but arguing that it shows how carefully Dickens thought about his faith and which aspects of Christianity he considered most important. Colledge makes a fairly persuasive case against the popular idea that Dickens embraced Unitarianism, and an even stronger case against those who claim that Christianity made little or no difference in Dickens's thinking.
While Murray's book is written for a general audience, Colledge's is definitely in an academic vein, and readers with no interest in religious history or theological hairsplitting will find it hard going. But one can hope that his carefully researched and reasoned study will have an impact on the cultural conversation, and that people will come to realize that Dickens's faith was a deeper, richer, far more vital part of him than one would gather from all the stereotypes and misunderstandings.
(Thanks to the publisher for review copies of these books.)
Actually, almost all Dickens researchers know that Dickens was not a Utilitarian. He was influenced in his early years by some Benthamite ideas (only a few of them), but these were later uprooted by his devotion to Carlyle, who was certainly not a Utilitarian (though he was friends with Mill). A good article to reference for this is Michael Goldberg's article "From Bentham to Carlyle: Dickens' Political Development" in the Journal of the History of Ideas, 1972 (it's easy to find in JSTOR). Michael Slater also makes a very clear case for this in his new biography, which you've mentioned reading before.
Posted by: Katie | July 26, 2010 at 09:53 AM
Good points, Katie -- but I was actually talking about Unitarianism, not Utilitarianism. (Easy mistake to make. I almost typed "Utilitarianism" as I was writing the review. :-) )
That article sounds good, though. I'll have to look it up sometime.
Posted by: Gina | July 26, 2010 at 10:11 AM
Thanks for the reviews! I'd be interested in reading that first book, if our library gets it.
Posted by: Marian | July 26, 2010 at 12:13 PM
The Colledge book sounds very interesting (especially as I am very interested in religious history and theological hairsplitting, having two or three theology degrees of my own...).
Posted by: Christy | July 26, 2010 at 01:45 PM
I guess I should have waited to drink my second cup of coffee before I commented :-) The Goldberg article is really good, though, especially if you are at all interested in Dickens' political ideas (which, as you know, are tricky to tie down). I just wrote a paper about this and can be rather quick to jump on claims of Dickens being a follower of one theory or another.
Posted by: Katie | July 27, 2010 at 10:05 AM
Are you going to publish your paper? I'd love to read it.
Posted by: Gina | July 27, 2010 at 10:28 AM
Right now it's just a grad application writing sample. I hope to focus my research eventually on Dickens' politics, as well as his theory of benevolence, but right now I'm just a grad school applicant (people like me are dangerous because we think we know more than we do, so we wield our little daggers of knowledge like they're broadswords--all of this to say I don't think I will try to publish anything until I grow up further and become more familiar with the literature). You are very kind for your interest, though.
Posted by: Katie | July 28, 2010 at 09:26 AM
That sounds like a great subject for research. Best wishes!
Posted by: Gina | July 31, 2010 at 09:27 PM